All files / src/plugins/official maestro-plugin.ts

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/**
 * Maestro Plugin - Official Plugin (ADR-004)
 *
 * Implements orchestration patterns for complex multi-agent workflows.
 * Part of the official plugin collection.
 *
 * @module v3/shared/plugins/official/maestro
 */

import type { ClaudeFlowPlugin, PluginContext, PluginConfig } from '../types.js';
import { HookEvent, HookPriority, type TaskInfo, type ErrorInfo } from '../../hooks/index.js';

/**
 * Maestro configuration
 */
export interface MaestroConfig extends PluginConfig {
  orchestrationMode: 'sequential' | 'parallel' | 'adaptive';
  maxConcurrentWorkflows: number;
  workflowTimeout: number; // ms
  autoRecovery: boolean;
  checkpointInterval: number; // ms
}

/**
 * Workflow step
 */
export interface WorkflowStep {
  id: string;
  name: string;
  type: string;
  input: Record<string, unknown>;
  dependencies: string[];
  assignedAgent?: string;
  status: 'pending' | 'running' | 'completed' | 'failed' | 'skipped';
  output?: unknown;
  error?: string;
  startedAt?: Date;
  completedAt?: Date;
}

/**
 * Workflow definition
 */
export interface Workflow {
  id: string;
  name: string;
  description: string;
  steps: WorkflowStep[];
  status: 'created' | 'running' | 'paused' | 'completed' | 'failed';
  currentStep?: string;
  progress: number;
  createdAt: Date;
  startedAt?: Date;
  completedAt?: Date;
  checkpoints: Map<string, unknown>;
}

/**
 * Orchestration result
 */
export interface OrchestrationResult {
  workflowId: string;
  success: boolean;
  stepsCompleted: number;
  stepsTotal: number;
  outputs: Record<string, unknown>;
  errors: Array<{ stepId: string; error: string }>;
  duration: number;
}

/**
 * Maestro Plugin Implementation
 */
export class MaestroPlugin implements ClaudeFlowPlugin {
  readonly id = 'maestro';
  readonly name = 'Maestro Workflow Orchestrator';
  readonly version = '1.0.0';
  readonly description = 'Complex multi-agent workflow orchestration with adaptive strategies';

  private context?: PluginContext;
  private config: MaestroConfig;
  private workflows: Map<string, Workflow> = new Map();
  private activeWorkflows = 0;

  constructor(config?: Partial<MaestroConfig>) {
    this.config = {
      enabled: true,
      orchestrationMode: 'adaptive',
      maxConcurrentWorkflows: 5,
      workflowTimeout: 600000, // 10 minutes
      autoRecovery: true,
      checkpointInterval: 30000, // 30 seconds
      ...config,
    };
  }

  async initialize(context: PluginContext): Promise<void> {
    this.context = context;

    // Register hooks for workflow monitoring
    context.hooks?.register(
      HookEvent.PostTaskComplete,
      async (ctx) => {
        // Update workflow progress on task completion
        for (const workflow of this.workflows.values()) {
          if (workflow.status === 'running' && ctx.task) {
            this.updateWorkflowProgress(workflow, ctx.task);
          }
        }
        return { success: true, continueChain: true };
      },
      HookPriority.High,
      { name: 'maestro-task-complete' }
    );

    context.hooks?.register(
      HookEvent.OnError,
      async (ctx) => {
        // Handle workflow errors with recovery
        if (this.config.autoRecovery && ctx.error) {
          for (const workflow of this.workflows.values()) {
            if (workflow.status === 'running') {
              this.handleWorkflowError(workflow, ctx.error);
            }
          }
        }
        return { success: true, continueChain: true };
      },
      HookPriority.High,
      { name: 'maestro-error-handler' }
    );
  }

  async shutdown(): Promise<void> {
    // Checkpoint all running workflows
    for (const workflow of this.workflows.values()) {
      if (workflow.status === 'running') {
        this.checkpointWorkflow(workflow);
      }
    }
    this.workflows.clear();
    this.context = undefined;
  }

  // ============================================================================
  // Workflow Management
  // ============================================================================

  /**
   * Create a new workflow
   */
  createWorkflow(
    name: string,
    description: string,
    steps: Array<Omit<WorkflowStep, 'id' | 'status'>>
  ): Workflow {
    const workflow: Workflow = {
      id: `workflow-${Date.now()}`,
      name,
      description,
      steps: steps.map((step, index) => ({
        ...step,
        id: `step-${index}`,
        status: 'pending',
      })),
      status: 'created',
      progress: 0,
      createdAt: new Date(),
      checkpoints: new Map(),
    };

    this.workflows.set(workflow.id, workflow);
    return workflow;
  }

  /**
   * Execute a workflow
   */
  async executeWorkflow(workflowId: string): Promise<OrchestrationResult> {
    const workflow = this.workflows.get(workflowId);
    if (!workflow) {
      throw new Error(`Workflow not found: ${workflowId}`);
    }

    if (this.activeWorkflows >= this.config.maxConcurrentWorkflows) {
      throw new Error('Maximum concurrent workflows reached');
    }

    const startTime = Date.now();
    workflow.status = 'running';
    workflow.startedAt = new Date();
    this.activeWorkflows++;

    const errors: Array<{ stepId: string; error: string }> = [];
    const outputs: Record<string, unknown> = {};

    try {
      switch (this.config.orchestrationMode) {
        case 'sequential':
          await this.executeSequential(workflow, outputs, errors);
          break;
        case 'parallel':
          await this.executeParallel(workflow, outputs, errors);
          break;
        case 'adaptive':
          await this.executeAdaptive(workflow, outputs, errors);
          break;
      }

      workflow.status = errors.length === 0 ? 'completed' : 'failed';
      workflow.completedAt = new Date();
    } catch (error) {
      workflow.status = 'failed';
      errors.push({
        stepId: 'workflow',
        error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
      });
    } finally {
      this.activeWorkflows--;
    }

    return {
      workflowId,
      success: workflow.status === 'completed',
      stepsCompleted: workflow.steps.filter((s) => s.status === 'completed').length,
      stepsTotal: workflow.steps.length,
      outputs,
      errors,
      duration: Date.now() - startTime,
    };
  }

  /**
   * Pause a workflow
   */
  pauseWorkflow(workflowId: string): boolean {
    const workflow = this.workflows.get(workflowId);
    if (!workflow || workflow.status !== 'running') return false;

    this.checkpointWorkflow(workflow);
    workflow.status = 'paused';
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Resume a paused workflow
   */
  async resumeWorkflow(workflowId: string): Promise<OrchestrationResult> {
    const workflow = this.workflows.get(workflowId);
    if (!workflow || workflow.status !== 'paused') {
      throw new Error('Workflow cannot be resumed');
    }

    // Restore from checkpoint and continue
    return this.executeWorkflow(workflowId);
  }

  /**
   * Get workflow status
   */
  getWorkflow(workflowId: string): Workflow | undefined {
    return this.workflows.get(workflowId);
  }

  /**
   * List all workflows
   */
  listWorkflows(): Workflow[] {
    return Array.from(this.workflows.values());
  }

  // ============================================================================
  // Execution Strategies
  // ============================================================================

  private async executeSequential(
    workflow: Workflow,
    outputs: Record<string, unknown>,
    errors: Array<{ stepId: string; error: string }>
  ): Promise<void> {
    for (const step of workflow.steps) {
      if (step.status !== 'pending') continue;

      // Check dependencies
      const depsComplete = step.dependencies.every((depId) => {
        const dep = workflow.steps.find((s) => s.id === depId);
        return dep?.status === 'completed';
      });

      if (!depsComplete) {
        step.status = 'skipped';
        continue;
      }

      workflow.currentStep = step.id;
      const result = await this.executeStep(step, outputs);

      if (!result.success) {
        errors.push({ stepId: step.id, error: result.error ?? 'Unknown error' });
        break;
      }

      outputs[step.id] = result.output;
      this.updateProgress(workflow);
    }
  }

  private async executeParallel(
    workflow: Workflow,
    outputs: Record<string, unknown>,
    errors: Array<{ stepId: string; error: string }>
  ): Promise<void> {
    const layers = this.buildExecutionLayers(workflow.steps);

    for (const layer of layers) {
      const results = await Promise.all(
        layer.map((step) => this.executeStep(step, outputs))
      );

      for (let i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
        const result = results[i];
        const step = layer[i];

        if (!result.success) {
          errors.push({ stepId: step.id, error: result.error ?? 'Unknown error' });
        } else {
          outputs[step.id] = result.output;
        }
      }

      this.updateProgress(workflow);
    }
  }

  private async executeAdaptive(
    workflow: Workflow,
    outputs: Record<string, unknown>,
    errors: Array<{ stepId: string; error: string }>
  ): Promise<void> {
    // Adaptive: start parallel, switch to sequential on errors
    const completedIds = new Set<string>();
    const pendingSteps = [...workflow.steps];
    let consecutiveErrors = 0;
    const maxConsecutiveErrors = 2;

    while (pendingSteps.length > 0) {
      // Find steps that can run (all dependencies complete)
      const runnableSteps = pendingSteps.filter((step) =>
        step.dependencies.every((depId) => completedIds.has(depId))
      );

      if (runnableSteps.length === 0) {
        // No runnable steps but pending remain - circular dependency
        for (const step of pendingSteps) {
          step.status = 'skipped';
        }
        break;
      }

      // Decide batch size based on error rate
      const batchSize = consecutiveErrors >= maxConsecutiveErrors ? 1 : runnableSteps.length;
      const batch = runnableSteps.slice(0, batchSize);

      const results = await Promise.all(
        batch.map((step) => this.executeStep(step, outputs))
      );

      for (let i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
        const result = results[i];
        const step = batch[i];
        const stepIndex = pendingSteps.indexOf(step);

        if (stepIndex > -1) {
          pendingSteps.splice(stepIndex, 1);
        }

        if (!result.success) {
          errors.push({ stepId: step.id, error: result.error ?? 'Unknown error' });
          consecutiveErrors++;
        } else {
          outputs[step.id] = result.output;
          completedIds.add(step.id);
          consecutiveErrors = 0;
        }
      }

      this.updateProgress(workflow);
    }
  }

  // ============================================================================
  // Helpers
  // ============================================================================

  private async executeStep(
    step: WorkflowStep,
    outputs: Record<string, unknown>
  ): Promise<{ success: boolean; output?: unknown; error?: string }> {
    step.status = 'running';
    step.startedAt = new Date();

    try {
      // Resolve input references from previous outputs
      const resolvedInput = this.resolveInputReferences(step.input, outputs);

      // Simulate step execution
      // In real implementation, this would delegate to agents via MCP
      await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));

      step.output = { ...resolvedInput, processed: true };
      step.status = 'completed';
      step.completedAt = new Date();

      return { success: true, output: step.output };
    } catch (error) {
      step.status = 'failed';
      step.error = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
      step.completedAt = new Date();

      return { success: false, error: step.error };
    }
  }

  private buildExecutionLayers(steps: WorkflowStep[]): WorkflowStep[][] {
    const layers: WorkflowStep[][] = [];
    const completed = new Set<string>();

    while (completed.size < steps.length) {
      const layer: WorkflowStep[] = [];

      for (const step of steps) {
        if (completed.has(step.id)) continue;

        const depsComplete = step.dependencies.every((depId) => completed.has(depId));
        if (depsComplete) {
          layer.push(step);
        }
      }

      if (layer.length === 0) break; // No more runnable steps
      layers.push(layer);
      layer.forEach((step) => completed.add(step.id));
    }

    return layers;
  }

  private resolveInputReferences(
    input: Record<string, unknown>,
    outputs: Record<string, unknown>
  ): Record<string, unknown> {
    const resolved: Record<string, unknown> = {};

    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(input)) {
      if (typeof value === 'string' && value.startsWith('$')) {
        const ref = value.slice(1);
        resolved[key] = outputs[ref];
      } else {
        resolved[key] = value;
      }
    }

    return resolved;
  }

  private updateProgress(workflow: Workflow): void {
    const completed = workflow.steps.filter((s) => s.status === 'completed').length;
    workflow.progress = (completed / workflow.steps.length) * 100;
  }

  private updateWorkflowProgress(workflow: Workflow, taskData: TaskInfo): void {
    // Match task to workflow step and update
    const taskId = taskData.id;
    const step = workflow.steps.find((s) => s.id === taskId);
    if (step && step.status === 'running') {
      step.status = 'completed';
      step.output = taskData.metadata;
      step.completedAt = new Date();
      this.updateProgress(workflow);
    }
  }

  private handleWorkflowError(workflow: Workflow, errorData: ErrorInfo): void {
    const stepId = errorData.context ?? '';
    const step = workflow.steps.find((s) => s.id === stepId);

    if (step && step.status === 'running') {
      step.status = 'failed';
      step.error = errorData.error?.message ?? 'Unknown error';
      step.completedAt = new Date();
    }
  }

  private checkpointWorkflow(workflow: Workflow): void {
    workflow.checkpoints.set(`checkpoint-${Date.now()}`, {
      progress: workflow.progress,
      currentStep: workflow.currentStep,
      stepStatuses: workflow.steps.map((s) => ({ id: s.id, status: s.status })),
    });
  }
}

/**
 * Factory function
 */
export function createMaestroPlugin(config?: Partial<MaestroConfig>): MaestroPlugin {
  return new MaestroPlugin(config);
}